Which theory explains how leaders can motivate followers by clarifying goals?

Path-Goal Theory is focused on how leaders can effectively motivate their followers by clearly outlining goals and the paths needed to achieve them. This theory posits that leaders should adapt their leadership style to clarify the path to success for their team members, which can involve providing direction, support, and resources. By delineating clear goals and the actions necessary to achieve them, leaders can enhance followers' confidence and motivation, making it easier for them to navigate their tasks and ultimately leading to better performance.

This approach emphasizes the importance of the leader's role in removing obstacles and providing the necessary support to help followers reach their goals, thereby fostering a positive work environment and improving satisfaction and productivity among team members. In essence, Path-Goal Theory facilitates understanding by creating a straightforward connection between the efforts of followers and the outcomes they aim to achieve.